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Boston Corner, Indiana Weather Forecast Discussion

847
FXUS63 KIWX 221041
AFDIWX

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Northern Indiana 641 AM EDT Mon Sep 22 2025

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Chances for showers and thunderstorms persist through the week, with the greatest potential today into tonight (50-90 percent) and then again on Wednesday (around 65 percent).

- Isolated stronger storms are possible through this afternoon, mainly along and south of US 24 east of I 69. Damaging winds would be the main threat with the strongest storms.

- Highs will be in the upper 60s and 70s through the week, with lows in the 50s and low 60s.

&&

.DISCUSSION... Issued at 520 AM EDT Mon Sep 22 2025

We`re in a slight lull in the precipitation as of this writing (9z), however expect some re-development through the morning and afternoon hours as we deal with yet another shortwave moving through and continued moisture transport from a weak LLJ this morning. Patchy fog is possible in NW OH (Fulton currently around 1 SM). An MCV-like feature moving through White county, IN area may also lead to some showers and/or serve as an initiation point for storms into the afternoon-particularly as the upper level forcing arrives. The shortwave responsible for the convection southwest of our area in MO/IL/Southern IN will lift into our area, but it`s unclear how intense the convection will be once it gets here---it`s possible the better moisture is cut off to our south and will struggle to make it all the way north through our area. That being said, have pops in the 20-30% range this morning increasing to the 50-90 percent range by the afternoon, highest along and south of US 24, especially along/east of Interstate 69. It`s possible we see a few stronger cells develop in this timeframe near Lima, OH (SPC Marginal Risk). Main threat would be damaging winds. Mid level lapse rates are fairly paltry today, and it`s questionable how much instability we can get from daytime heating with the more expansive cloud cover in place/expected-though dewpoints are into the mid-upper 60s this afternoon. The NAM suggests around 500-1200 J/kg of CAPE (highest just east of us), which is sufficient. Weak flow will limit the overall severe potential, but can`t rule out isolated downbursts. High temperatures today will be in the 70s. Lows tonight will fall into the low to mid 60s.

Tonight into Tuesday is a bit tricky as a lot depends on how today evolves, but the NAM and some of the hi-res suggest a surface low lifting into our southeastern CWA--where I kept pops higher (around 60 percent) in the event this occurs. That exits our CWA by early Tuesday morning, then we go into another lull period before additional chances return in the afternoon. This is questionable- with most of the guidance now keeping the development further northwest until Tuesday night into Wednesday morning with another shortwave and surface cold front dropping into our area. Have pops in the 20-45 percent range in this period, with potential for some thunder (especially in the early evening). Patchy fog is expected overnight into early Tuesday morning as well, with some areas becoming locally dense. Highs Tuesday will be in the upper 70s and low 80s.

Wednesday into Friday is coming into view, with models consolidating around the closed upper low centering somewhere around Lower MI or Chicago/NW IN area through Thursday afternoon before weakening to more of a trough that stays into Friday. The attendant surface low with this develops somewhere over IL/MO and lifts E-NE through the period, with some solutions suggesting further east track (and deeper low) over OH and others right overhead in northern IN (weaker low) by Wed night into Thursday morning. Most solutions have the low moving into the lower Great Lakes/NE CONUS by late Thursday morning/afternoon. Where the low tracks will impact our chances and the wind field, with the stronger low moving into OH potentially causing marine issues on Lake MI. Temps will be cooler, with highs in the upper 60s and low to mid 70s.

Low chances for showers/isolated storms on Saturday, especially during the afternoon as another upper level trough moves through-but many of the models are starting to lean dry for this day. Have broad slight chances on that day. An upper level ridge builds in Saturday night into Sunday, with a surface high below. This will keep us dry through the start of next week, with highs in the 70s.

&&

.AVIATION /12Z TAFS THROUGH 12Z TUESDAY/... Issued at 635 AM EDT Mon Sep 22 2025

A weak short wave across northwest Indiana is accompanied by some isolated showers on the northern periphery of this disturbance. This forcing should be transitory with just a low end potential of a brief shower at KSBN through 13Z. A more impactful and broader upper trough is working across southwest Illinois this morning and appears to have contribution to its strength from ongoing convection across southern Illinois. Some enhancement to a weak low level jet is expected to continue across southwest Indiana this morning, with the nose of this low level jet expected to work into east central Indiana early this afternoon. Rain showers across east central Illinois should continue to expand northeast this morning as an axis of better moisture transport/low level moisture convergence migrates northeast. KFWA stands the best chance of a more prolonged period of rain showers later this morning into mid afternoon in closer proximity to these forcing mechanisms. An isolated storm is possible but point probabilities remain too low to include with 12Z TAFs as instability magnitudes will be more limited today.

Rain showers should tend to focus east/southeast of KFWA by late afternoon or early evening with primarily dry conditions at terminals later evening/overnight. A weak ridge of high pressure building behind today`s short wave and a good deal of near sfc moisture availability should promote fog formation tonight across northeast IN with IFR/LIFR conditions looking to be at least a possibility at KFWA toward end of the period. Confidence in fog potential is somewhat lower at KSBN given slight displacement from best near sfc moisture axis and better near sfc moisture source from today`s additional rainfall.

&&

.IWX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... IN...None. OH...None. MI...None. MARINE...None.

&&

$$

DISCUSSION...MCD AVIATION...Marsili

NWS IWX Office Area Forecast Discussion

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