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Chariton, Iowa Weather Forecast Discussion

925
FXUS63 KDMX 082013
AFDDMX

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Des Moines IA 313 PM CDT Mon Sep 8 2025

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Scattered showers and thunderstorms return to the area tonight through Tuesday.

- Warmer weather will build in later this week, with daily high temperatures well into the 80s from Wednesday onward and nearing 90 by Friday. Rain chances return again later next weekend.

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.DISCUSSION... Issued at 304 PM CDT Mon Sep 8 2025

Upper-level pattern shows a weak upper-level trough in eastern NE/KS early this afternoon that was associated with early day showers and cloud cover in eastern NE that have largely struggled to move into Iowa given dry air still in place. This weak trough will continue to slowly push eastward tonight through Tuesday before upper-level ridging returns Wednesday, persisting through at least the end of the work week. In the short term, this trough continues to be associated with scattered showers and a few storms from late tonight through Tuesday though QPF remains overall limited. Coverage and timing continue to remain in question as well with CAMs all over the place and global models trending towards later with more limited coverage west/southwest tonight into early Tuesday and then again north Tuesday afternoon. The main reason for this continues to be the dry air as discussed in the last several updates/discussions which remains robust in soundings initially but then remains to a lesser extent above and below the mid-levels that do eventually saturate. The end result is slowed down PoPs tonight followed by wider coverage than is likely needed for shower/storm chances tonight into Tuesday. Expect some trimming to continue to occur in subsequent updates with some locations staying dry, some seeing only a few sprinkles, and some maybe receiving a bit more robust shower or thunderstorm that could have some gusty winds as well given the dry air already mentioned. The main instability axis remains to the west tonight and although does start to slide eastward into Tuesday afternoon, remains on the more minimal side, most values under 1000 J/kg of MUCAPE. Shear also remains quite weak, generally less than 20-25 knots of bulk shear from tonight through tomorrow night which together with instability keeps severe storms out of the forecast, though as noted above, a stronger storm could have a stronger wind gust. On the note of winds, breezy winds this afternoon thanks to an increasing pressure gradient and good mixing will actually remain a bit more elevated tonight and not decrease as much as typical in the evening as the pressure gradient remains tighter through the day Tuesday. The other feature of note is wildfire smoke being brought in from the northwest in the upper levels keeping skies hazy for locations that do start to clear out from the overarching cloud cover moving in tonight lingering into tomorrow with the shower/storm chances.

Drier conditions are then forecast Wednesday through the end of the week as the aforementioned ridge moves in. The dry forecast will be paired with increasingly warmer temperatures as the thermal ridge moves eastward but current NBM temperatures are actually the extreme high end outlier in the forecast distribution and may be overdone. There is confidence it will certainly be warmer heading into late week/weekend with temperatures in the 80s to near 90, but temperatures well into the 90s as seen in the extended forecast on Saturday are an outlier at this point and may need some further adjustments over the next few days.

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.AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z TUESDAY/... Issued at 1240 PM CDT Mon Sep 8 2025

VFR conditions ongoing and expected to continue through the period though clouds will be on the increase tonight into early Tuesday. Before that, breezy winds are ongoing at many sites early this afternoon and will persist through the afternoon with gusts of 20-25 knots at all sites, the strongest gusts in the west and northwest. Although gusts will diminish some, winds will stay elevated tonight with a stronger pressure gradient in place. Still expecting some scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms to move into western Iowa later tonight pushing eastward with time through Tuesday. Spatial variability with time keeps confidence low in exact terminals being impacted by showers/storms and when so have opted for no mentions at this time due to uncertainty. Will continue to evaluate and include in future issuances as confidence increases.

&&

.DMX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None.

&&

$$

DISCUSSION...05 AVIATION...05

NWS DMX Office Area Forecast Discussion

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