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Cornwall Bridge, Connecticut Weather Forecast Discussion

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FXUS61 KALY 031018
AFDALY

AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION National Weather Service Albany NY 618 AM EDT Fri Oct 3 2025

.SYNOPSIS... Warming trend ensues today with increasing confidence for above normal temperatures through early next week. While we remain dry through at least Monday, confidence is also increasing for our next widespread rain event next Tuesday into Wednesday before we turn cooler for the end of next week.

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.SHORT TERM /THROUGH SUNDAY/... Key Messages:

- High confidence in above normal temperatures through early next week.

Discussion: Chilly start again today with patchy frost in the higher terrain and hill towns as overnight temperatures fell into the 30s and 40s. Our ~1030hPa high settles off the coast of NJ today with upper level ridging flattening out overhead as a weak disturbance tracks through southern Canada. Large scale subsidence will maintain sunny skies mixed with some cirrus and westerly flow aloft will advect a milder air mass into the Northeast. While 850hPa isotherms reach +11C to +12C, forecast soundings suggest shallower boundary layer mixing which likely keep temperatures in check. Probabilistic guidance shows high temperature spread between the 25th and 75th percentile limited to the low to mid 70s for valley areas today with upper 60s for the higher terrain areas. Heading into tonight, ridging aloft gradually amplifies supporting clear skies and light winds resulting in favorable radiational cooling. With dew points a bit elevated, expecting more fog formation. Overnight lows should not be quite as cool as previous nights thus preventing frost but falling into the 40s.

Saturday and Sunday will certainly feel more like early September than early October as ridging over the Great Lakes and Northeast restrengthens and westerly flow aloft advects 850hPa isotherms between +12C and +14C. While skies remain sunny, boundary layer mixing is a bit shallow on forecast soundings on Saturday but deepens slightly for Sunday as the sfc high gradually slides to our east. Regardless, there is medium to high confidence that temperatures will reach 10 to 15 degrees above normal both days given the low spread in the probabilistic guidance with the 25th and 75th percentile values ranging from the mid-70s to near 80, outside of the southern Adirondacks and southern Greens. Overnight lows trend milder as well but with a rather dry air mass, expecting a large diurnal swing as overnight temperatures fall into the 40s and 50s. Will need to monitor fog formation given favorable radiational cooling.

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.LONG TERM /SUNDAY NIGHT THROUGH THURSDAY/... Key Messages:

- There is a 50-70% chance for greater than one half inch of rain across eastern NY and western New England next Tuesday into Wednesday.

Discussion:

While the dry and unseasonably warm trend continues into Monday, our attention then turns to a shortwave trough and associated sfc cold front progressing form southern Canada into the Northeast. Guidance has trended earlier with the start time of the rain ahead of the sfc boundary with most ensembles now suggesting rain spreads into areas north and west of Albany Tuesday evening before rain advances further east overnight. There remains uncertainty regarding the intensity of the shortwave trough tracking through Canada which will provide the necessary forcing for ascent to enhance the precipitation shield along the incoming boundary. Ensemble clusters suggest two types of scenarios. If the trough become neutrally to even slightly negatively tilted by Tuesday night, the CVA ahead of it should be strong enough to support a widespread soaking rain with 24-hr rainfall probabilities through 00 UTC Wed for near or above 0.50" ranging 50-70%. On the other hand, should the trough be weaker, limited CVA along the boundary will keep rainfall amounts lower with 24-hr rainfall probabilities for at or greater than 0.50" near or under 30%.

The latest guidance suggests the quicker arrival of the front would allow most rain to finish during the day Wed with a sharp wind shift along the front and strong high pressure building south/eastward out of the Canada supporting notable cold air advection. In addition, a tightening pressure gradient would also support breezy winds. Temperatures therefore trend much cooler and more fall-like for the end of the week.

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.AVIATION /10Z FRIDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/... Thru 12Z Sat...Mainly VFR conditions the next 24 hours for KGFL/KALB/KPOU/KPSF with IFR/LIFR mist/fog at KGFL this morning due to radiational cooling prior to 13Z/Fri. VFR conditions are expected for all the TAF sites for the rest of the morning through the afternoon with a few-sct cirrus with high pressure near the region. The winds will be light to calm this morning and then increase from the south to southwest at 4-7 KT. The winds will become light and variable at 4 KT or less after 23Z/Fri. Some IFR/LIFR radiational mist/fog may form at KGFL/KPSF between 04Z-06Z/SAT.

Outlook...

Sat Night to Mon Night: No Operational Impact. NO SIG WX. Tue: Low Operational Impact. Slight Chance of SHRA.

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.ALY WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CT...None. NY...None. MA...None. VT...None.

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SYNOPSIS...31 SHORT TERM...31 LONG TERM...31 AVIATION...15

NWS ALY Office Area Forecast Discussion

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