403 FXUS64 KLIX 181118 AFDLIXArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service New Orleans LA 618 AM CDT Thu Sep 18 2025
...New AVIATION...
.SHORT TERM... (Thursday and Saturday Night ) Issued at 1114 PM CDT Wed Sep 17 2025
A broad ridge centered over the Deep South will keep a very dry and stable airmass in place through Saturday night. Precipitable water values will continue to run well below average, and a strong mid-level capping inversion will greatly inhibit deeper convective updraft formation through the period. As a result, PoP values will remain around 10 percent or less through Saturday night. The dry air will also support a larger than average diurnal range each day. Highs will easily warm into the low to mid 90s or around 5 degrees above average each afternoon, but cool overnights are expected away from any coastal influences. Temperatures will bottom out in the mid to upper 60s over inland areas each night, and lows will dip into the lower 70s closer to the coast.
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.LONG TERM... (Sunday through Wednesday Night ) Issued at 1114 PM CDT Wed Sep 17 2025
A more unsettled weather pattern will start to take hold early next week as the broad deep layer ridge over the region is replaced by a deepening trough axis over the Plains states. Initially, the region will remain under the influence of the ridge with continued warm and dry conditions forecast for Sunday. Monday into Tuesday will see the pattern transition to a deep layer southerly flow pattern as the northern stream trough digs into the Plains. This deep layer onshore flow will allow for tropical moisture trapped in the southern Gulf to spread northward on Monday and Tuesday. Precipitable water values will gradually climb from the 25th percentile for this time of year on Sunday to the median of around 1.6 to 1.7 inches on Monday and Tuesday. Further moistening to around 2 inches or near the 90th percentile for this of year could happen by Wednesday. Additionally, a broad region of increasing positive vorticity advection and upper level forcing will overspread the forecast area. Both of these factors will combine with increasing instability as the mid- levels cool and lapse rates steepen to produce scattered convective activity each day through Wednesday. The convection will be highly diurnal with PoP peaking in the afternoon hours at 30 to 40 percent across the area. The increased moisture and convective activity will allow both overnight lows and daytime highs to return to more average readings for this time of year. Highs will climb into the mid to upper 80s and lows will cool into the upper 60s and lower 70s.
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.AVIATION... (12Z TAFS) Issued at 618 AM CDT Thu Sep 18 2025
VFR through this taf cycle.
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.MARINE... Issued at 1114 PM CDT Wed Sep 17 2025
Through the weekend, a broad ridge of high pressure centered to the north of the coastal waters will keep a persistent easterly flow regime of 5 to 10 knots in the protected waters and 10 to 15 knots in the open waters in place. Waves will run 1 to 2 feet in the protected waters and 2 to 3 feet in the open waters over this period. Early next week, the high will begin to pull away and a broad area of low pressure will form to the northwest of the waters. A decrease in the pressure gradient over the area as the high pulls away will drop winds to 5 to 10 knots and waves to 1 to 2 feet early next week. Winds will also shift to a persistent southerly flow over this time period.
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.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... MCB 92 67 93 68 / 10 0 0 0 BTR 92 69 93 70 / 10 0 10 0 ASD 90 67 92 68 / 10 0 0 0 MSY 90 74 91 75 / 0 0 10 0 GPT 88 69 90 71 / 0 0 0 0 PQL 89 67 91 68 / 0 0 0 0
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.LIX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... LA...None. GM...None. MS...None. GM...None. &&
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SHORT TERM...PG LONG TERM....PG AVIATION...TE MARINE...PG
NWS LIX Office Area Forecast Discussion