651 FXUS65 KSLC 262111 AFDSLCArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Salt Lake City UT 311 PM MDT Fri Sep 26 2025
.SYNOPSIS...A slow moving upper level low will continue to bring the threat of convection to southern Utah through the weekend, expanding into eastern utah Sunday. A cold front is expected to cross northern Utah Tuesday, with gusty southwesterly winds across southern Utah ahead of the front.
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.SHORT TERM (Through 12Z/6AM Sunday)...A broad closed low is centered just south of the Arizona/Nevada/Utah triple point this afternoon, moving very slowly eastward. This is bringing a tongue of increased moisture into southern Utah, with widespread values around 0.7 inch and up to around 0.9 inch in the southwest corner of the state, per polar satellite imagery. The position of the low and associated jet is providing good instability, with CAPE values approaching 1000 J/kg in the far southwest corner. Shear is much less favorable today, but still seeing a bit of organization to the developing convection. Any storms that develop, given the moist airmass, will be capable of producing heavy rain that could lead to flash flooding as well as strong, gusty winds and small hail. Existing convection will weaken significantly for the mid to late evening.
The low is expected to creep rather slowly to the east through Saturday, so little change in the overall pattern is expected through the afternoon. As a result, will see another day of showers and thunderstorms primarily focused over southern Utah, though cannot rule out a few showers over the higher terrain over central and southern Utah. Northern Utah maxes will be near to just above seasonal normals, while the increased cloud cover and coverage of showers and thunderstorms will keep temperatures cooler over southern Utah, particularly over southwest portions of the state.
.LONG TERM (Through 12Z/6AM Sunday)...The cutoff low over the desert southwest will begin to phase back into the mean flow on Sunday bringing scattered convection to the area on Sunday. A deep trough over the PNW will likely stay centered off the PNW coast, but it will bring through a couple of shortwaves throughout the week that will increase precipitation chances in addition to a cooler airmass.
Sunday is expected to be the warmest day of the period across northern Utah and SW Wyoming with highs a few degrees above normal. Temperatures will be a few degrees below normal on across southern Utah as cloudy conditions limit the usual diurnal warming. Moisture will be in place for most of the area with PWATs between 0.6"-0.9". The limiting factors in strong and more widespread convection will be from the low(ish) cape/low shear environment and the weaker dynamics with this low phasing back into the mean flow. Therefore, anticipating more convection tied to the terrain, although any storm that gets into a flood prone area will be capable of producing some flash flooding.
Heading into early next week we will see shortwaves moving through the area as a deeper trough off the PNW coast remains fairly stationary. The first shortwave moves into the Great Basin on Monday with a frontal passage across northern Utah most likely on Tuesday bringing the potential some widespread stratiform precipitation to northern Utah. This precipitation is conditional on the southern extent of the shortwave. Right now 54% of ensemble members keep the shortwave further north and west which would keep most of the precipitation to the north. The other 46% of guidance have it coming far enough south to bring precipitation to at least northern Utah and SW Wyoming. Regardless, a weak cold front should move through bringing temperatures ~5 degrees below normal.
Wednesday and Thursday appear to be mostly dry as drier air advects in behind the front. However, another shortwave by the end of next week is represented in 46% of the guidance (the other 54% keep this to the north with dry conditions) that would bring more precipitation chances to northern Utah/SW Wyoming.
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.AVIATION...KSLC...Light northwest winds will transition to southeast around 04Z. Mostly clear conditions will last through the morning, with a transition to northwest winds around 18Z. Scattered to broken clouds in VFR range will build in after 18Z.
.REST OF UTAH AND SOUTHWEST WYOMING...Showers and thunderstorms capable of locally heavy rain and gusty, erratic outflow winds for southern Utah will taper off from 00-03Z. Mostly cloudy conditions will continue through the TAF period for that portion of the state, with more showers and thunderstorms after 18Z. Elsewhere, mostly clear conditions will last through 18Z. Clouds will increase from southern Utah into southwest Wyoming and northern Utah through the day.
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.FIRE WEATHER...Low pressure near the California/Arizona border will continue slowly eastward across the Desert Southwest over the weekend as it weakens. Through Saturday, the best instability will be focused over southern Utah, where any storms that develop could produce gusty winds and heavy rain capable of flash flooding. By Sunday the threat will spread into eastern Utah. After a brief lull on Monday, a cold front moving across northern Utah during the day Tuesday will bring cooler temperatures and a threat of precipitation. Ahead of the front, winds will become breezy out of the south as conditions remain generally dry. Somewhat unsettled conditions are expected to continue thereafter.
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.SLC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... UT...None. WY...None. &&
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SHORT TERM/FIRE WEATHER...Traphagan LONG TERM...Mahan AVIATION...Wilson
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NWS SLC Office Area Forecast Discussion