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Mad River, California Weather Forecast Discussion

510
FXUS66 KEKA 090834
AFDEKA

AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION National Weather Service Eureka CA 134 AM PDT Tue Sep 9 2025

.SYNOPSIS...Periods of rain and thunderstorms are forecast to continue today through Wednesday. Locally heavy rain will be possible with storms in the interior each day. Drier weather will be possible toward the end of the week, followed by another chance of rain during the weekend.

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.DISCUSSION...

A cool mid-level cyclonic circulation offshore will continue to generate widespread periodic light to moderate rain today through Wednesday. Cool air aloft around -16C at 500mb, steep mid level lapse rates and PWATS in excess of 200% of normal will be sufficient for development of deep moist convection and locally heavy rain in the interior with daytime heating today. HREF guidance indicates 30-50% probabilities for rain rates over 0.50in/hr with isolated convective cells. A few of the CAMS indicate hourly rain rates near 1 inch an hour. There is very low risk (5% chance) for debris flow on recent burn scars with high severity.

The cool mid level low will slowly move across the forecast area on Wednesday. Once again more deep moist convection and locally heavy downpours are probable over the interior. The main threat, other than cloud-to-ground lightning strikes, will once again be heavy rain rates and possible localized flooding of low lying areas and ponding of water on roads. A shortwave trough rotating around the weeble-wobble low will lend support for perhaps stronger convection and heavy rain rates over 0.50in/hr.

This upper trough/closed low complex will finally begin to edge eastward into the northern Great Basin on Thu. GFS and ECMWF models continue to indicate wrap around precip and sufficient instability for a low threat (10-20% chance) for thunderstorms across Trinity, NE Mendocino and northern Lake.

Drier and warmer weather conditions are anticipated for Friday as a 500mb ridge axis builds over the area and the mid level low departs into the northern Great Basin. ECMWF does show another perturbation pin-wheeling around on the backside of the low on Friday with low shower potential for Trinity County. Otherwise, the rest of the area should enjoy dry weather. After multiple days of rain in the interior, expect a fair amount of valley fog and low clouds on Friday.

The dry weather may not last long as another splitting trough approaches the Northern California coast by Saturday. Rain chances will increase Sat into Sun, however the timing, duration and amounts of rain remain highly uncertain. Models continue indicate rising 500mb heights and warming/drying early next week, Mon and Tue. There are subtle signs of another trough coming down the pike and perhaps more rain early next week.

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.AVIATION...

(06Z TAFs)...MVFR ceilings are expected along the coast early Tuesday morning as showers begin to diminish. Southerly flow will slowly transition to more northwesterly flow into Tuesday afternoon. There is a probability that ceilings could drop to IFR/LIFR for coastal terminals by late Tuesday evening. Showers will continue for interior Mendocino and Trinity counties into very early Tuesday with MVFR ceilings continuing until mid to late morning with ceilings lifting to VFR conditions by the afternoon.

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.MARINE...

Into Tuesday, southerly winds will become variable as the low pressure crosses the coastal waters. Winds are expected to remain fairly light, with up to 10 to 15 kt winds as it moves through. Through Tuesday morning, isolated to scattered showers and thunderstorms are expected to move through. Some of these could produce wind gusts of over 30 kt. The wind driven waves have picked up with the southerly winds and are around 4 feet. The swell currently is fairly small. There is a 1 to 2 foot southerly wave at around 14 seconds and a 1 to 2 foot northwesterly wave. The wind driven waves are expected to diminish into Tuesday morning following the winds.

Wednesday, the low starts to move onto the coast and at some point during the day northerly winds are forecast to pick up. The models are not in great agreement on how quickly this will happen but once they do, the 10 to 20 kt northerly winds are expected to continue through the work week. The strongest winds are expected to be in the southerly waters. Another weather system is expected to approach the area on Saturday and bring a return to southerly winds. Again there is still quite a bit of uncertainty on the strength and timing of this. Also, early on Wednesday a northwest wave around 13 seconds will build into the waters at around 2 to 3 feet and continue through Thursday. A 16 second southerly wave is also expected to build into the waters on Wednesday to around 2 feet. This is forecast to continue several days with the period gradually diminishing. MKK

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.FIRE WEATHER...

Cooler temperatures, higher relative humidity, and a chance for wetting rain (0.10 inches) are expected to continue today through Wednesday. Locally heavy rain with thunderstorms is expected this afternoon and evening and again on Wednesday. Thus, there is a a low threat for debris flow on recent burn scars. This threat will decrease on Thursday. Warming and drying is expected on Friday, however there will likely be considerable low level moisture, fog and low clouds, trapped in the valleys during the morning hours. Another trough or cut-off low will likely bring cooling and more showers next weekend. Gusty northwest and westerly breezes are expected just about every day this week in the valleys of southern Mendocino and southern Lake. Southern Mendo and Lake are on average the driest this time of year and may not get any rain at all this week.

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.EKA WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CA... None. NORTHWEST CALIFORNIA COASTAL WATERS... None. &&

$$

NOTE: The full forecast discussion is now regularly issued between 10 am/pm and 1 pm/am. Additional updates will be issued as needed.

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NWS EKA Office Area Forecast Discussion

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