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Merrifield, New York Weather Forecast Discussion

333
FXUS61 KBGM 191840
AFDBGM

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Binghamton NY 240 PM EDT Fri Sep 19 2025

.SYNOPSIS... High pressure remains in control of our weather through the weekend, with dry and mostly clear conditions expected. The upper level ridge breaks down by early to mid week, bringing increasing chance for showers and plenty of clouds to the region.

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.NEAR TERM /THROUGH SATURDAY NIGHT/...

Skies are clearing this afternoon and evening as a dry cold front presses south through the region. A large 1031mb Canadian surface high builds in from the north tonight into Saturday. This will bring ideal radiational cooling conditons overnight, with lows dropping down into the 30s and low 40s in most locations. A frost advisory remains in effect for northern Oneida County where confidence is currently highest in seeing overnight lows in the lower to mid-30s. Some patchy/areas of frost were added into the forecast grids for other normally colder locations in Cortland/Chenango/Madison/Otsego and Delaware counties. We will need to monitor temperature and dew point trends closely in these counties as frost advisories may be needed in confidence in more widespread frost increases. Outside of these counties there could still be isolated instances of frost in the coldest rural valley locations late tonight and early Saturday morning...so this is something to keep in mind if you have sensitive vegetation outdoors.

Saturday features plenty of sunshine all day, with highs in the upper 60s and 70s and a light northeast wind. The center of the surface high slides east over northern New England Saturday night, allowing for some scattered high clouds to move in from the southwest late at night. Winds remain light and variable overnight and lows dip down into the upper 30s and 40s.

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.SHORT TERM /SUNDAY THROUGH MONDAY NIGHT/...

There will be increasing south-southeast flow on Sunday between the surface high sliding east off the coast and incoming low over upper Midwest/Rocky Mountains region. This will bring some breezy winds of 10-20 mph by Sunday afternoon...especially across the Finger Lakes and Central Southern Tier of NY. Otherwise, Sunday features partly to mostly sunny skies, dry and warm weather with highs well into the 70s expected. Increasing clouds and breezy south winds keep it milder Sunday night. Can`t rule out a few light rain showers late at night over the western portions of the CWA. A weak surface wave moves through on Monday, without much jet support. Moisture does increase in the low to mid levels so expect plenty of clouds around through the day. There will be a slight chance to low end chance for a few scattered rain showers as well...but QPF amounts are very light. Temperatures should still rise well into the 70s by afternoon. The weak frontal wave remains overhead Monday night, keeping clouds a few showers in the forecast, along with warm overnight lows once again.

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.LONG TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/...

This period will feature a pattern change to more troughing and unsettled weather across our portion of the Northeast. Tuesday will see a rather flat trough and associated wave of low pressure move across the region. This looks to give us our best chance of rain in the coming days, with the NBM ensemble guidance continuing to trend upwards with the PoPs into the likely range now. Overall, current deterministic guidance is mainly depicting a light rain event for our area, with QPF not being too substantial. The upper level trough continues to be in place across the Mississippi, Ohio valley and into the Northeast Wednesday and Thursday. This should keep our weather unsettled with more clouds and shower chances each day. Uncertainty grows beyond this time frame, with difference in the upper level low/trough placement by the end of next week. Some guidance has a cutoff low back to the south/west of our region with upper level ridging sneaking over the top into our area. With the uncertainty continued to stick to the NBM/Ensemble guidance for the end of the long term with gave only a slight chance for showers, otherwise partly sunny and warm conditions with highs still in the upper 60s to mid-70s to end the upcoming work week.

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.AVIATION /18Z FRIDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... The MVFR ceilings are lingering at ITH but satellite shows skies clearing out there, so VFR conditions are expected at all terminals. With light winds and clear skies tonight, there will likely be fog at ELM with restrictions falling down to at least IFR. By around 13z, conditions will return to VFR. Winds will be breezy this afternoon with gusts of 15 to 20 kts. By the late evening hours, winds become light and variable and are expected to remain that way through at least 18z Saturday.

Outlook...

Saturday Afternoon through Sunday...VFR, except typical valley fog likely each late night/early morning for at least KELM.

Monday through Wednesday...Isolated to scattered showers with occasional restrictions possible.

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.BGM WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... PA...None. NY...Frost Advisory from 2 AM to 8 AM EDT Saturday for NYZ009.

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SYNOPSIS...MJM NEAR TERM...MJM SHORT TERM...MJM LONG TERM...BTL/MJM AVIATION...AJG/BTL

NWS BGM Office Area Forecast Discussion

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