395 FXUS64 KOHX 211726 AFDOHXArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Nashville TN 1226 PM CDT Sun Sep 21 2025
...New AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES... Updated at 1220 PM CDT Sun Sep 21 2025
- Medium to high rain and thunderstorm chances are in the forecast through Thursday. Severe threat is low with strong to damaging winds and heavy downpours causing minor flooding the main threats.
- Temperatures will cool down to near normal values mid-week.
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.SHORT TERM... (Rest of today through Monday) Issued at 1050 AM CDT Sun Sep 21 2025
Water vapor imagery this morning shows a shortwave moving through the Middle TN area, and this feature has helped isolated thunderstorms develop across the west. A troughing pattern will continue through the day, keeping about 40-60% chances for thunderstorms continuing through the afternoon and early evening hours. The atmosphere will continue to destabilize with CAPE values building to around 1500 J/kg. Moisture is also on the rise with the PWAT on this morning`s sounding rising to 1.48 inches, which is above the average of 1.21 inches for the date. This moist, unstable atmosphere will keep isolated to scattered thunderstorms through this afternoon. Severe threat remains very low thanks to poor mid-level lapse rate and very weak shear. But the high PWAT values and DCAPE values rising to around 500-1000 J/kg will support gusty winds and heavy downpours from any stronger storms. Storm coverage will gradually diminish after sunset.
Another shortwave moves through the area on Monday, and moisture advection will continue to push PWATs up to around 1.60 inches. Plenty of instability will still be present by afternoon, but mid- level lapse rates will still be poor. Wind shear is just slightly better at around 20 knots which helps give a low chance for strong to severe storms with damaging winds and heavy downpours causing minor flooding still the main threat. The current SPC Day 2 Outlook places the majority of Middle TN in a marginal (level 1 out of 5) risk for Monday. Unlike today, chances don`t diminish after sunset as models suggest another embedded shortwave near the TN/KY border will keep medium to high rain chances in the forecast north of I-40 through the overnight hours. But like the afternoon, the severe threat is low.
Otherwise, high temperatures both today and Monday will remain in the upper-80s to near 90 for most areas - still above normal for late September.
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.LONG TERM... (Monday Night through next Sunday) Issued at 1050 AM CDT Sun Sep 21 2025
The upcoming week is still very unsettled thanks to a series of disturbances. Tuesday looks to be similar to Monday with yet another shortwave tracking through the area, above normal PWATs, and sufficient instability. SPC`s Day 3 Outlook still highlights most of Middle TN in that marginal risk with our primary threats continuing to be strong to damaging winds and heavy downpours resulting in minor flooding.
Wednesday and into Thursday, a deep closed low will develop to our west. This closed low will increase lift and forcing for thunderstorms, and PWATs will likely be highest during this time with values of 1.75 to 2 inches. Rain chances are high Wednesday and Thursday with an increased potential for heavy rain and localized flooding.
Just in time for the official start of fall, high temperatures will finally cool off as well with this system and the increased cloud cover and rain chances. Highs near 90 to start the week will cool into the low-80s Wednesday and Thursday. A front sweeps through the area late Thursday and into Friday which will keep our high temperatures in the 70s to low-80s through the weekend.
Post front, rain chances will fall as well, however, the pattern remains unsettled as an upper-level low still looks to hang around into next weekend. This will be enough to keep low rain chances into the weekend.
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.AVIATION... (18Z TAFS) Issued at 1225 PM CDT Sun Sep 21 2025
A cluster of SHRA w/ embedded TS remains near CKV at this time, but has remained northwest of BNA so far today. With outflow advancing south and east, we may get by for at least the next few hours without storms at BNA and MQY. Activity is now developing near SRB and CSV and the TAFs depict convection for these terminals through the afternoon. Southerly prevailing winds are forecast through this afternoon at 5-8 kts outside of any effects from thunderstorm outlfow. Additional SHRA/TSRA is expected tomorrow afternoon (next TAF issuance). TAFs are VFR outside of any issue presented by convection.
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.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... Nashville 69 89 69 87 / 20 60 70 60 Clarksville 67 89 67 86 / 30 70 80 70 Crossville 62 81 62 80 / 20 60 40 60 Columbia 67 89 67 87 / 20 60 50 50 Cookeville 65 84 65 82 / 30 60 50 60 Jamestown 64 82 64 80 / 30 70 50 60 Lawrenceburg 66 87 65 86 / 20 50 40 40 Murfreesboro 67 89 67 87 / 20 60 60 50 Waverly 66 88 65 84 / 20 60 70 60
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.OHX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. &&
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SHORT TERM...Clements LONG TERM....Clements AVIATION.....Sizemore
NWS OHX Office Area Forecast Discussion