245 FXUS65 KCYS 092353 AFDCYSArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Cheyenne WY 550 PM MDT Tue Sep 9 2025
.KEY MESSAGES...
- Daily chances for afternoon showers and thunderstorms continue through Thursday with gusty winds, downpours, and isolated hail possible.
- A cold front will impact the area later this week bringing cooler temperatures and chances for showers on Friday and Saturday.
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.SHORT TERM /THROUGH WEDNESDAY NIGHT/... Issued at 330 PM MDT Tue Sep 9 2025
Unsettled weather continues over the area today. An upper level ridge is trying to build back in over the southern plains this week, with the axis located more or less along the I-25 corridor. Meanwhile, a broad upper level low continues to spin over the West Coast, ejecting several shortwaves/vort-maxes out to the northeast over our area. One of these is passing over the top of the ridge this afternoon, supporting scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms. The convective environment is fairly unimpressive due to limited boundary layer moisture. MLCAPE is mostly between 250 and 500 J/kg across the High Plains with bulk shear mostly between 25 and 35 knots. Both instability and shear increase heading east across the Nebraska panhandle, so the storms moving eastward along I- 80 this afternoon will have the potential to produce a few isolated strong to severe wind gusts and/or hail through the early evening hours. Elsewhere, expect mainly sub-severe convection, but brief heavy downpours, gusty winds, and lightning will still be of concern. A few showers may linger over the area through the late evening hours, but the best chance for anything strong to severe will be in the next few hours.
South to southeast winds overnight will usher in improved low-level moisture into the area by Wednesday morning. Expect to see higher dewpoints pushed up against the I-25 corridor. Limited cloud cover expected over the High Plains should allow for good radiative cooling tonight, and thus possibly some patchy radiation fog. We will be under south to southwest flow aloft as the ridge axis shifts east and amplifies rapidly. Additional vort-maxes moving overhead will provide forcing for another round of widely scattered showers and thunderstorms Wednesday afternoon and evening. Forecast soundings are somewhat more potent tomorrow thanks to the recovery in low-level moisture, but the modest inversion may present some capping/CIN issues. As a result, expect mainly sub-severe storms again, but a few strong to severe storms cannot be ruled out.
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.LONG TERM /THURSDAY THROUGH MONDAY/... Issued at 330 PM MDT Tue Sep 9 2025
Long term should remain active initially as a deep trough and low pressure system moves across the region, displacing a high pressure ridge off to our east and cooling us back off, but as this trough weakens over the weekend we should see precipitation chances wane and temperatures moderate themselves to near normal to end the period.
Thursday should be the last day our region remains under the influence of the ridge as it begins to ride eastwards in response to an approaching Pacific trough. This trough then moves into the region Thursday into Friday, bringing an increase in precipitation chances and highs dropping into the 70`s with even some upper 60`s showing up by Saturday. Meanwhile PWAT values will max out around 125-150% of normal, allowing for rainfall across the entirety of the CWA on Friday. While precipitation chances do continue on Saturday, they should be waning as the trough will broaden and less forcing makes its way across our area. Then moving into Sunday and the beginning of next week, a transient ridge will move across as the trough breaks down, but another weaker low will be on the heels of this system just beyond the short term. This overall pattern brings cooler temperatures with the coolest conditions expected on Saturday, with a slight warming trend for Sunday and Monday albeit only a few degrees at best. Meanwhile the precipitation chances start off strong, but should taper off for Sunday into Monday prior to the next system moving in. Ensemble model clusters are in fair agreement, but do show some discrepancies in both the placement and strength of the aforementioned systems, leading to a moderate (60%) confidence in the overall forecast.
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.AVIATION /00Z TAFS THROUGH 00Z THURSDAY/... Issued at 550 PM MDT Tue Sep 9 2025
Southwest flow aloft will continue over the region for the next 24 to 36 hours. Embedded weak upper level disturbances will result in another round of showers and thunderstorms each afternoon/evening.
HAZARDS/WEATHER TRENDS: VFR conditions will prevail as the shower and isolated thunderstorm activity this evening comes to an end around sunset. Might be another brief shower or thunder shower around KLAR and KCYS until 02z. Otherwise, activity should dissipate by 02z.
There is a slight chance for some fog (~10% to 15%) over the eastern plains tonight as surface winds shift into the south or southeast. Only a few of the high res models are showing this potential, with other guidance showing fog and low CIGS well to the east. Decided to keep out of the TAFs for now, but will monitor through this evening.
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.CYS WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... WY...None. NE...None.
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SHORT TERM...MN LONG TERM...CG AVIATION...TJT
NWS CYS Office Area Forecast Discussion