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Seaside, California Weather Forecast Discussion

949
FXUS66 KMTR 030428
AFDMTR

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service San Francisco CA 928 PM PDT Thu Oct 2 2025

...New AVIATION...

.KEY MESSAGES... Updated at 120 PM PDT Thu Oct 2 2025

- A slight chance for thunderstorms across the North Bay and Central Coast this afternoon and evening

- Gusty onshore winds develop on Friday

- Gradual warming trend begins this weekend with moderate offshore winds, especially in the higher elevations

&&

.UPDATE... Issued at 858 PM PDT Thu Oct 2 2025

The surface cold front has passed through Monterey and San Benito Counties and is currently located over Southern California. The bulk of the convective showers are located to our southeast, over the Central Valley, ahead of the cold front. That isn`t to say we don`t have a chance for any additional showers in our CWA tonight. The limiting factor will be how fast dry air advects into the Bay Area as the upper level trough axis progresses inland. The 00Z (5PM) OAK sounding reported a PWAT value around 1.0 inches with aircraft soundings taken around 7/730PM showing PWAT values of 0.9 inches at SFO and OAK. KMUX shows showers just off of the North Bay coastline and a few more isolated showers developing off of the San Mateo Peninsula. This will bring another round of light rain to the North Bay and portions of the San Mateo Peninsula tonight. However, mid- level water vapor satellite data shows a much drier airmass approaching the Bay Area and Central Coast behind these showers. The arrival of this drier airmass will greatly reduce the chances for any additional shower development overnight across the South Bay and Central Coast. Enough mid-level moisture will linger over the North Bay tonight to support a 25-40% probability of precipitation overnight.

Guidance shows some potential for isolated showers Friday afternoon as the trough exits to our east and briefly brings some moist mid-level air over the Bay Area and Central Coast again. These showers would be very isolated in nature with any associated precipitation only amounting to a few hundredths of an inch.

&&

.SHORT TERM... Issued at 120 PM PDT Thu Oct 2 2025 (This evening through tonight)

Showers remain confined to interior areas of San Bentio County as of this writing. By this afternoon and evening there will be chances for rain showers and isolated thunderstorms across the North Bay and Central Coast with potential for rain showers elsewhere across the Bay Area. This is as MUCAPE values reach up to 500 J/kg across the Central Coast this afternoon and North Bay this evening and into early Friday morning. The CAMs (Convection-Allowing Models) also show indications of this.

Temperatures this afternoon are forecast to range from the mid 60s near the coast to mid 70s across the warmer interior locations. Tonight, temperatures will cool into the upper 40s across the interior Central Coast and North Bay valleys with 50s elsewhere.

&&

.LONG TERM... Issued at 1254 AM PDT Thu Oct 2 2025 (Friday through Wednesday)

The strong upper level low will move through the state through Friday, with drier conditions across the region with the moisture having moved off to our south. A strong pressure gradient over the Bay Area and Central Coast will enhance northwesterly winds across the region, with wind gusts reaching 25 to 35 mph at the immediate coast, within the Salinas Valley, and through favored gaps and passes across the region. Wind Advisories may prove necessary if confidence in more widespread gusty winds increases. Temperatures will be around the same as today for the Bay Area with a drop expected in the Central Coast, with the southern Monterey Bay region and northern Salinas Valley seeing highs in the lower to middle 60s, while the warmest locations in southern Monterey County reach highs in the lower to middle 70s.

The weekend features a warmup as the upper level low moves off into the Great Basin. High temperatures range from the middle 70s to the lower 80s in the inland valleys, the lower to middle 70s close to the Bays, and the middle to upper 60s along the Pacific coast. A surface high will develop in the northern Rockies, setting up the possibility for moderate offshore flow Saturday through Monday. These would usually raise fire weather concerns, but the antecedent rainfall and the limited strength of the offshore flow will mitigate the risk. The latest update of the PGE-WRF model shows the SFO-WMC gradient reaching -2 to -6 mb, which will cause some offshore flow, but keep it from being strong enough to warrant any critical fire weather threats.

Beyond Monday, upper level troughing is expected to persist over the western United States, at least through the middle part of next week. CPC outlooks lean towards temperatures and precipitation totals near the seasonal average into the middle part of October.

&&

.AVIATION... (06Z TAFS) Issued at 928 PM PDT Thu Oct 2 2025

VFR-MVFR except IFR in showers and perhaps fog, including possibly a few downpours tonight and Friday morning. Recent global and mesoscale model forecasts are not showing much precipitation, however the potential is there for additional wet weather tonight and Friday morning. Lengthening night-time hours i.e. lengthening potential for night- time radiative cooling and a largely water vapor rich air mass will favor fog, including dense fog development. Nocturnal radiative cooling to space above cloud tops will favor strengthening instability/showers, which may include isolated lightning. Will closely monitor radar and satellite through the evening, amending TAFs as needed.

Vicinity of SFO...VFR. Shower activity west of the SF Peninsula will be monitored for potential additional development due to an aligning and eventual arrival of a 700 mb to 500 mb thermal trough. Will continue to amend SFO TAF as needed based on any changes seen e.g. on radar, satellite and upstream and nearby surface observations.

The presently water vapor rich air mass lingering tonight to the time of max nocturnal cooling nearest daybreak Friday may present forecast difficulties with respect to areal coverage of low clouds and/or fog. Drier conditions arrive Friday improving the chance of VFR during the day.

SFO Bridge Approach...Similar to SFO.

Monterey Bay Terminals...VFR, however post sunset cooling and the arrival of a 700 mb to 500 mb thermal trough tonight will likely bring a combination of lowering cloud ceilings and surface visibilities /IFR/ in addition to temporary mixing winds associated with passing showers and/or downpours. Similarly to the Bay Area, the presently water vapor rich air mass lingering tonight to the time of max nocturnal cooling nearest daybreak Friday may present forecast difficulties with respect to areal coverage of low clouds and/or fog. Drier conditions arrive Friday improving the chance of VFR during the day.

&&

.MARINE... (Tonight through next Wednesday) Issued at 858 PM PDT Thu Oct 2 2025

An upper level trough of low pressure will move eastward over the coastal waters and bays resulting in scattered showers, including a few downpours tonight and Friday morning. Winds increase tonight through Friday, causing widespread hazardous conditions for small craft. These winds will support rough wind waves up to 10 feet through the weekend. Winds and seas ease into the next work week.

&&

.MTR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CA...None. PZ...Small Craft Advisory from 9 AM Friday to 3 AM PDT Saturday for Mry Bay-Pigeon Pt to Pt Pinos 0-10 nm-Pt Arena to Pt Reyes 10-60 NM.

Small Craft Advisory from 3 AM Friday to 3 AM PDT Saturday for Pigeon Pt to Pt Pinos 10-60 NM-Pt Arena to Pt Reyes 0-10 nm- Pt Pinos to Pt Piedras Blancas 0-10 nm-Pt Reyes to Pigeon Pt 0-10 nm.

&&

$$

SHORT TERM...RGass LONG TERM....DialH AVIATION...Canepa MARINE...Canepa

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NWS MTR Office Area Forecast Discussion

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