129 FXUS61 KALY 040619 AFDALYAREA FORECAST DISCUSSION National Weather Service Albany NY 219 AM EDT Sat Oct 4 2025
.SYNOPSIS... High pressure builds in from near the Mid Atlantic Region this weekend with fair and dry weather with above normal temperatures. High pressure will begin to shift south and east of the region on Monday, as a cold front will approach from the west. The slowing moving cold front will bring showers Tuesday through Wednesday with temperatures trending back closer to seasonal October levels by the mid week.
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.SHORT TERM /THROUGH MONDAY/... As of 219 am EDT...High pressure continues to build in from the Mid Atlantic Region and the Chesapeake Bay area this morning. Mid and upper level heights are increasing over the Northeast with a large scale ridge centered over the southern Plains and Southeast. H850 temps will run about 1 to 2 STDEVs above normal with abundant sunshine with the strong subsidence of the ridge. Max temps were favored closer to the NBM and ECM MOS over the NAM and GFS MOS values with highs in the upper 70s and lower 80s in the valley areas and upper 60s to mid 70s over the mtns. Temps should rise quickly after morning valley radiational fog burns off.
Fair and dry weather continues tonight with the sfc anticyclone in control south of the region. Ideal radiational cooling will happen again, but temps will be milder than this morning. Expect some radiational mist/fog to form in the major valleys with lows in the upper 40s to mid 50s. After morning fog burns off, expect another beautiful early Oct day. Mid and upper level heights will still be 1 to 2 STDEVs above normal based on the NAEFS with H850 temps above normal and the actual values +13 to +15C. Max temps will still be above normal by 15+ degrees, but still below record readings with highs 80 to 85F in the valleys and 70s to near 80F over the hills and mtns.
Persistence prevails, as we open the week with the dry air mass over the region. Some radiational mist will likely form again over and near the major river and sheltered valleys with lows in the upper 40s to lower 50s Monday morning. A 1028 hPa sfc anticyclone begins to slide eastward of the NJ Coast into the western Atlantic with an increasing south/southwest flow. Partly to mostly sunny skies are still expected with temps above normal but slightly cooler than Sunday with upper 70s to lower 80s in the lower elevations and upper 60s to mid/upper 70s over the higher terrain.
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.LONG TERM /MONDAY NIGHT THROUGH FRIDAY/... Key Message:
- There is a 50-75% chance for greater than one half inch of rainfall across the region next Tue pm into Wed pm.
Discussion:
Milder conditions persist Monday night, but a cold front will be approaching from the west with lows in the 50s and increasing mid and high clouds north and west of the Capital District. Clouds thicken and lower with a pre-frontal sfc trough increasing the threat of showers by Tue afternoon especially north and west of the Berkshires and mid Hudson valley. Some pockets of weak elevated instability may allow for a few thunderstorms over the west/southwest Adirondacks. Tue will be the last day of above normal temps with upper 70s to around 80F in the valley areas, and upper 60s to mid 70s over the higher terrain.
The most unsettled portion of the forecast is Tue night into Wed with periods of showers impacting the forecast area with perhaps a wave moving along the front. It will be breezy. The latest NBM and ensemble probabilities (high chance to low categorical values) support greater than a half inch of rainfall across the entire forecast area. In fact, the NBM 24-hr probs ending 00Z/8 pm Wed are 25-40% for one inch or more of rainfall. The rainfall would be very beneficial with the abnormally dry and drought conditions persisting. Lows will be in the 40s to lower 50s and max temps will cool down in the wake of the front with highs closer to Oct normals in the lower to mid 60s over the lower elevations and 50s to around 60F over the hills and mtns.
Cold advection continues across the region Wed night into Thu morning in the wake of the front and the mid/upper level trough passage. Lows fall back into the 30s to around 40F near KPOU. Some 20s are expected over the Adirondack Park. A 1032 hPa or so sfc anticyclone ridges in over NY and New England for Thu with a cool Canadian autumnal air mass to close the week. Expect below normal temps on Thu to modify to closer to seasonal values by Fri. Dry conditons should prevail, but some mid and high clouds may increase late in the day on Friday ahead of the next short-wave approaching from the Upper Midwest and Great Lakes Region.
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.AVIATION /06Z SATURDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... Through 06z/Sun...High pressure near the area will bring VFR conditions for much of the upcoming TAF period. The exception will be for patchy fog during the nighttime hours. KGFL will be most favored for fog (periods of LIFR/IFR conditions) with moderate confidence at KPSF (included MVFR TEMPO until 11z/Sat) and low confidence at KALB/KPOU (no fog mention). Fog may redevelop at KGFL prior to 06z/Sun. Calm wind through the overnight will be variable at less than 10 kt on Saturday. Wind will trend calm again Saturday night.
Outlook...
Sunday Night: No Operational Impact. Patchy FG. Monday to Monday Night: No Operational Impact. NO SIG WX. Tuesday: Moderate Operational Impact. Chance of SHRA. Tuesday Night: High Operational Impact. Definite SHRA. Wednesday: Moderate Operational Impact. Chance of SHRA.
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.CLIMATE... Record High Temperatures(Year Set):
Sunday October 5: Albany: 91(1941) Glens Falls: 87(1951) Poughkeepsie: 91(1941)
Monday October 6: Albany: 90(1900) Glens Falls: 85(1910) Poughkeepsie: 86(2007)
Tuesday October 7: Albany: 89(1963) Glens Falls: 87(1963) Poughkeepsie: 88(1963)
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.ALY WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CT...None. NY...None. MA...None. VT...None.
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SYNOPSIS...15 SHORT TERM...15 LONG TERM...15 AVIATION...33 CLIMATE...07
NWS ALY Office Area Forecast Discussion